WBBSEClass XLife Science05 (d) Biodiversity and Its Conservation01 Mark2025 Easy

QQuestion

The smallest unit of an ecosystem containing both biotic and abiotic factors is—

(a) A green leaf

(b) A flowering branch

(c) An organ of a plant

(d) A pond

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

(d) A pond

Explanation:

A pond contains both biotic (plants, animals, microorganisms) and abiotic (water, soil, temperature, light, minerals) factors, making it the basic, complete, and smallest unit of an ecosystem.​

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