Question 3
Give the number of molecules present in 1.8 g water. [Ans. 3.011× 1022]
Answer
Molar mass of water (H2O) is = 18
So, the number of moles of water in 1.8 g of water is:
moles = mass/molar mass
= 1.8 / 18
= 0.1 mol
Next, we can use Avogadro’s number to convert from moles to the number of molecules:
number of molecules = moles × Avogadro’s number
= 0.1 × 6.022 × 1023
= 6.022 × 1022 molecules
Therefore, there are approximately [wpdiscuz-feedback id=”5fuv8cfc5k” question=”The given answer in the book is wrong” opened=”0″]6.022 × 1022[/wpdiscuz-feedback] water molecules present in 1.8 g of water.