Biography of Amrita Shergill complete biography for Class 10, Class 12, and Graduation and other classes.
Full Name | Amrita Sher-Gil |
Born | 30 January 1913, Budapest, Hungary |
Died On | 5 December 1941, Lahore, Pakistan |
Known for | An Artist |
Children | N/A |
Spouse | Viktor Egan |
Amrita Sher-Gil was a prominent Indian painter known for her works depicting the lives of people in India, particularly in the regions of Punjab and Bengal. She was born on January 30, 1913, in Budapest, Hungary and died on December 5, 1941.
Sher-Gil’s father was a Punjabi Sikh aristocrat, while her mother was a Hungarian opera singer. She was raised in Hungary and Europe, where she was exposed to various art styles and movements.
In 1921, Sher-Gil and her family moved to India, and she began to study art at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris in 1929. During her time in Europe, Sher-Gil was influenced by the works of the European modernists such as Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, and Vincent van Gogh.
After returning to India, Sher-Gil began to work on her own unique style, combining the techniques and principles of European modernism with the colors, themes, and subjects of Indian art. She started depicting Indian rural and urban life and people, which was considered revolutionary at that time. Her works often depicted the lives and struggles of women, and she was one of the first Indian artists to portray the lives of ordinary people in her paintings.
Sher-Gil died at the young age of 28 due to an illness, but she left behind a substantial body of work that continues to be celebrated and respected. Her work has been widely acclaimed and she is considered one of the most important figures in modern Indian art. Sher-Gil was the first woman to be elected to the prestigious grand salon, the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts in France in 1938.