Moderate 0 likes

Question

How many grams of CaCO₃ will react with excess of dilute HCl to produce 66 g of CO₂?

[Ca = 40, C = 12, O = 16]

WBBSE Class X Physical Science Chemical Calculations 03 Mark 2025

Answer

Molar Mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16 × 2) = 44 g

Molar Mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16 × 3) = 100 g

Balanced Chemical Equation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

100 g                                                    44 g

From the balanced equation,

100 g of CaCO₃ produces 44 g of CO₂.

Therefore, Mass of CaCO₃ required to produce 66 g of CO₂

= \frac{100 \times 66}{44}

= 150 g

Hence, 150 g of CaCO₃ is required to produce 66 g of CO₂.

Related Questions

More WBBSE Moderate level questions

1/12
Moderate
Q. In a closed vessel, 1 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.5 g of oxygen...
A. Mass of Mg = 1 g Mass of O₂ = 0.5 g...
Moderate
775
Q. How much H2 is obtained when steam is passed over 21 g red hot iron?...
A. Balanced Eq: 3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2 . 3 ×...
Moderate
872
Q. By the reaction of aluminium with 40 grams of metallic oxide and high temperature, 28...
A. Given Mass of metallic oxide = 40 grams Mass of metal produced...
Moderate
Q. Find how many g of calcium oxide will be obtained by intensely heating 10 g...
A. (b) 5.6 g Explanation Chemical Equation: CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂ Masses...
Hard
679
Q. On burning sulfur in oxygen, sulfur dioxide is produced S + O2 → SO2 For...
A. Balanced Chemical Equation: S + O2 → SO2 32 g 1 mol...
Easy
Q. Volume of 22 g of CO₂ at S.T.P. is [C = 12, O = 16]:...
A. (b) 11.2 litre Explanation Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16...
Easy
552
Q. The number of moles present in 44.8 litres CO2 at STP is (a) 3 (b)...
A. (c) 2 Explanation At STP, 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4...
Easy
748
Q. How many grams of O2  will be required to make CO2  by burning 12 g...
A. a. 32 g Explanation: C + O2 ​→ CO2​ 12 g 32...
Easy
785
Q. The relation between molecular mass (M) and vapour density (D) of gaseous substance is
A. (d) M = 2D Explanation: Molecular mass is twice the vapour density...
Moderate
Q. Write with balanced chemical equation, what happens when hydrogen sulphide is passed through aqueous solution...
A. When hydrogen sulphide (H₂S) is passed through an aqueous solution of lead...
Moderate
Q. State Modern Periodic Law. Discuss the periodic trends of atomic radii for elements of Group...
A. Modern Periodic Law The physical and chemical properties of elements are periodic...
Moderate
Q. What do you mean by mass defect? Actual mass of proton, neutron and helium nucleus...
A. Mass Defect : Mass defect is the difference between the sum of...