ICSEClass XMathematicsCircles01 Mark2025 Moderate

QQuestion

In the given diagram, chords AC and BC are equal. If ∠ACD = 120°, then ∠AEC is:

q1-6-ques-fig-icse-10-maths-board-paper-425x335

(a) 30°

(b) 60°

(c) 90°

(d) 120°

Exam-ready answer 01 Mark

Answer

(d) 120°

Explanation:

∠ACD and ∠ACB form a linear pair because BD is a straight line.

∠ACD + ∠ACB = 180°

⇒ 120° + ∠ACB = 180°

⇒ ∠ACB = 60°

In △ABC, AC = BC.

Therefore, ∠ABC = ∠BAC.

Let ∠ABC = ∠BAC = x.

x + x + 60° = 180°

⇒ 2x = 120°

⇒ x = 60°

Since ABCE is a cyclic quadrilateral, its opposite angles are supplementary.

∠ABC + ∠AEC = 180°

⇒ 60° + ∠AEC = 180°

⇒ ∠AEC = 120°

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